How To Install OptiFine: Ultimate Guide

37 comments
July 30, 2024

OptiFine is a Minecraft mod with customizable settings that enhances the graphics and performance of the Java-based version of the game. Created by sp614x, a Minecraft modder, OptiFine was originally intended as a performance booster; now, it helps embellish the Minecraft world with graphics and video effects. This article will show you how to install OptiFine and what this mod does for the game. However, you might have some questions before you decide to download it. Read on for the answers and steps on how to install OptiFine.

How To Install OptiFine Cover

Prerequisites

What is OptiFine?

With Minecraft having a limited native resolution, here’s what you can do with OptiFine.

  • Increase the frame rate per second (FPS), add shader packs and customize the game’s texture, lighting and animation effects.
  • Light up objects with handheld and dropped light-emitting items.
  • Makes gameplay smoother by synchronizing frame rate with monitor refresh rate through VSync.
  • Makes distant objects look better by smoothening the texture details through mipmaps.
  • Smoothens jagged lines and sharp color transitions with antialiasing.
  • Gives a more authentic look to blocks by incorporating rotated and flipped variants of the base block texture.
  • Configure animations such as water, flame, smoke, rain, fire and more.
  • Avoid the famous Lag Spike of Death by configuring the autosave interval. This lag happens when “ticks per second” delays pile up, causing the game to freeze, crash or corrupt saving.

Minimum Requirements

Only that Java should be already installed on the system. With OptiFine working quite smoothly, even on low-end PC versions, you can say that it is fairly low-maintenance. To install Java, go to the Java download page and download the file labeled as the installer. Run it and follow the instructions on the screen.

Where to Download

The easiest place to find it is the official website. It can be manually installed as an unmodified Minecraft .jar file, with its own profile in the vanilla launcher, or added to Minecraft Forge.

Latest Version

OptiFine HD 1.17.1. OptiFine is usually one of the first mods to release newer versions to sync with the latest Minecraft releases. Prior to Minecraft version 1.7.10, OptiFine had three separate versions – Lite, Standard and Ultra. As of Minecraft 1.8 and above, OptiFine Ultra is the only version still in development.

Availability for Minecraft Bedrock

As of 2021, OptiFine isn’t available for the Minecraft Bedrock version. Bedrock is available on Xbox One, Windows 10 Edition, iOS, Android and Nintendo Switch.

Is it Really Harmful?

You are probably concerned about the error message that is shown on downloading the installer – “This type of file can harm your computer. Do you want to keep [filename] anyway?” The error is likely a false positive. If you download OptiFine from the official website, it should not cause any issues on your device. However, to be doubly sure, you can scan your device with reliable antivirus software.

 

How to Install OptiFine

With that out of the way, the following covers in detail the installation process of OptiFine:

Version Check

Before downloading OptiFine, launch the game and select Latest Release on the left of the Play button to check which version of Minecraft is installed on your computer.

Minecraft Home Screen

 

Download the Installer

Step 1: Go to https://OptiFine.net/downloads. You will see a list of all the available versions, with the latest version at the top.

Official Website to Download OptiFine

 

Step 2: If the version you want isn’t there, click on Show all versions at the bottom of the page. When you find your version, click on the Download button to install OptiFine.

Step 3: You will be guided to an advertisement page. Wait for 5-10 seconds. A Skip button will show up on the top right corner; click on it to proceed.

OptiFine Website Screenshot

 

Step 4: On the next page, click on Download to get the installer on your computer.
OptiFine Download Page

 

Note: If you plan to run OptiFine inside Minecraft Forge, you will need to install Forge first. Skip this step if you plan to run the mod as a standalone, which is easier.

 

Launch Installer

Step 1: Double-click the OptiFine setup file.

Installer Desktop View

Step 2: Click on Open with>Java (™) Platform SE Binary.

Step 3: You will see a popup that displays the path to the Minecraft folder; this is where the installer will be placed. So, make sure you install Minecraft before you get OptiFine. Click on Install.

OptiFine Windows Installer

Step 4: When prompted, select OK to confirm that it is installed successfully.

OptiFine installation success message

 

Launch OptiFine in Minecraft

Step 1: Open the Minecraft Launcher on the desktop.

Minecraft Launcher

 

Step 2: To the left of the PLAY button at the bottom, you should see the latest version. If not, click on the drop-down arrow. Click on the latest version to run the install.

OptiFine Version Screen

 

Step 3: If your downloaded version doesn’t appear in this list, click on Installations at the top. You will see your installer in the list. Select Play to launch OptiFine.

Check OptiFine Installation

 

Step 4: Or click on New Installation. You will see a text input box Name with the header ‘Create new installation.

Create New Installation Screen

 

Step 5: Give this install a name. For Version, click the drop-down menu to select your downloaded installer. Click on the Create button at the bottom right of the screen.

Step 6: Launch Minecraft.

Step 7: Once the game is loaded, go to Video Settings to check if shaders and animations are displayed. If these are available, the install was successful.

Minecraft video settings

 

Feature Enhancements

Scroll through the sub-menus in Video Settings. Hover your cursor over the new settings to see what they mean and which selection can speed up your game’s performance. Let’s look at some of these.

Support for Shader Packs

You can change how the lighting works in your Minecraft world by downloading shader packs. Then go to Minecraft>Options>Video Settings>Shaders. Open the Shaders Folder and move your downloaded pack into this folder. Restart Minecraft; you will see the new shaders pack in the Shaders menu.

Shade effects comparison after installing OptiFine

Configure Animation Effects

You can activate as many animation effects as you want to enhance the gameplay. But, there is a catch here; if you keep a lot of them ON they can lower your FPS, so pick and choose wisely.

Animation Settings Menu in Minecraft

Wrapping It Up

When you need to update OptiFine to the latest version, you don’t need to delete the previous version. Simply download and install the latest version from the vendor’s official website, and you are good to go! Do you recommend any other way to install OptiFine? Let us know in the comments below with your favorite process detailing how to install optifine!

Ritinder KaurHow To Install OptiFine: Ultimate Guide

37 comments

Join the conversation
  • Lucas - September 29, 2024 reply

    Thanks it made Minecraft so much better! 🙂

  • Bopple - June 19, 2024 reply

    Whenever I try to open it with jave se binary it says unable to install java. Can anyone help?

  • kilonene - November 18, 2023 reply

    I used OptiFine in forge and it crashed. I tried without shaders and uninstalled and installed again and still it crashes, I tried without OptiFine and only forge and it works fine. Any help?

  • Macey - May 29, 2023 reply

    Here are some things I ran into whilst trying to download:
    1. I couldn’t open the optifine file with Java(TM)Platform Se binary.
    To solve this I selected ‘open with app on pc’ and found the java application in file explorer. Mine was in downloads.

    2. When trying to open the optifine file it would either come up with an error message or not open at all.
    If this happens delete the optifine file completely (from the bin too) and download Jarfix exe. It is completely safe and runs in the background (I got mine from softonic). Basically there are two ways a java file can open, one way allows it to install, the other doesn’t. Jarfix makes sure the optifine file downloads the way we need it to.

    Hope this helps anyone!

    Yo mama - June 29, 2023 reply

    I needed to install it first.

    sarah - July 22, 2023 reply

    You are a lifesaver. If anybody has any doubts about this comment, just know that I was having all of the issues listed and by following these steps I am now playing on OptiFine 🙂

  • Gehrig - March 29, 2023 reply

    I would like to run this with other mods. is there a way I can run it with forge?

  • Jason Parker - March 8, 2023 reply

    When I tried installing Optifine it gave me a zip file, when I unzip it I dont get anything that I can open with Java Platform SE Binary like you did. Am I doing something wrong?

    MYSTERY - October 25, 2023 reply

    You have to install “Java Platform SE Binary” from Google. Then, the option will come.

  • Viv - March 4, 2023 reply

    thank you so much, it was rly easy to follow and it works wonderfully 🙂

  • Myra - February 13, 2023 reply

    Finally a clear step by step explanation that actually works. I’m computer illiterate and even I could follow this, haha. Amazing

    Ritinder Kaur

    Ritinder Kaur - February 13, 2023 reply

    Thank you, Myra! We’re glad you found it useful. Keep reading!

    nick - May 18, 2023 reply

    HELP
    my optifine wont open with Java
    do you mind helping out?

    kiyaan - May 16, 2024 reply

    this tutorial was really helpfull, and the steps were easy and functional. just one slight issue were i downloaded the java thing and it isnt poping up on the different apps you use to open up the .jar file of Optifine. is there anything you can tell me to solve this issue?

  • olivia - February 7, 2023 reply

    thank you! straightforward and helpful. got in within 2 minutes

    Asher - May 18, 2024 reply

    Meanwhile me 2 hours later trying to figure out what it means when it says my Optifine file is not where it is supposed to be when its exactly where I have been told it should be.

  • ram - February 6, 2023 reply

    This is very useful for newbie

  • zaeazeza - February 1, 2023 reply

    What is the java thing ?

    Macey - May 29, 2023 reply

    Hello! Not sure if you still need help but I just had this issue too. I could only open with notepad or a browser. I found that you needed to select ‘open with another app on your pc’. Then go to downloads and find where you downloaded java (https://www.java.com/en/download/) and select that. This will then provide the option to open with Java(TM)Platform Se binary.

    grate name - May 22, 2024 reply

    JAVA is the file type used by Minecraft and Optifine.

  • tyler lampe - January 21, 2023 reply

    the option i need to click in open with isnt there

  • Maggie - January 20, 2023 reply

    I downloaded Optifine, but when I tried to open the file, Java (TM) Platform SE Binary wasn’t an option. Is there anything I can do to fix this?

    Gehrig - March 29, 2023 reply

    java is a program that you have to download seperately. it is used to run other mods

  • sebastian - January 9, 2023 reply

    the optifine doqnload thing is just a text inside of it

  • Ben - December 20, 2022 reply

    I don’t have the option to open with “Java(TM) Platform SE binary”.

  • Lost_Soul - November 24, 2022 reply

    what is the popup that ses java(TM) Platform SE binary doesnt show up?

  • Declan - November 20, 2022 reply

    I got the pop up saying it was installed, but the installation isn’t showing up even when I go to create a new installation option. I loaded up minecraft and no setting options came up for it either. Any idea on how to fix this??

  • Ares - October 28, 2022 reply

    Hi,

    I installed Minecraft java yesterday, and had no difficulties with it.
    But when I wanted to install OptiFine to enhance features and try shaders, I started having some problems. I safely downloaded the right files and tried to install it, but the only thing that happens is that Minecraft Launcher opens. So the file is dowloaded but I just can’t install it.

    I already restarted my pc and programs, but I could really use some help.

  • Finlay Rose - October 11, 2022 reply

    I try to open it with the java file, but nothing happens. What’s wrong?

  • Rachel - October 5, 2022 reply

    I need The file. Can u post it in the comments, Plz?

  • Emily - September 10, 2022 reply

    Thanks! Very useful.

  • Kierrah - August 18, 2022 reply

    Whenever I open the optifine w/ java, it tells me that the minecraft 1.19.1 isn’t there even tho I installed it, did I miss something that I was supposed to do or no?

  • Odo - August 10, 2022 reply

    this was very useful im glad i found this

    Ritinder Kaur

    Ritinder Kaur - August 11, 2022 reply

    We’re glad you found it helpful, thanks!

    Kool - September 14, 2022 reply

    THIS WAS SO HELPFULL (starts crying) I WANTED TO NOT HAVE 12 FPS EVERY TIME I PLAYED BEDWARS AND I DONT LIKE FORGE! Thank you so much for writing this it really helped me a lot. KEEP IT UP!

  • Ellen - July 4, 2022 reply

    Hi I have tried installing this, (I have the latest version of Java installed and the correct version of optifine downloaded. But every time I try opening Optifine with Java Platform SE binary nothing happens.) I have uninstalled and reinstalled Java 3 times and redownloaded everything again and restarted my computer but the same problem persists. I tried installing forge to see if this option would work for me but I run into the same issue Java won’t open the applications to install them.

  • Benjamin - June 12, 2022 reply

    I dont have the Java(TM)Platform Se binary and i somehow cant install it.

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